Plantar Warts vs. Calluses: How to Tell the Difference

If you’ve noticed a rough, thickened spot on the bottom of your foot, you might assume it’s a callus — but it could also be a plantar wart. The two may look similar, but they require different treatments. Understanding the differences between plantar warts vs. calluses can help you know when to see a specialist.

At Greater Texas Foot & Ankle Specialist, Dr. Dean Kim diagnoses and treats both conditions with expert care, so you can get back on your feet — pain-free and confident.


What Is a Callus?

A callus is a thickened area of skin that develops from repeated friction or pressure — commonly from walking or wearing tight shoes.

Signs of a callus:

  • Hard, dry, or waxy skin
  • Yellowish or gray appearance
  • No distinct border
  • Usually not painful unless cracked

Calluses are not contagious, unlike plantar warts, and usually develop under the toes, heel, or ball of the foot.


What Is a Plantar Wart?

A plantar wart is a skin growth caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). It enters through tiny cuts or cracks on the bottom of the foot.

Signs of a plantar wart:

  • Fleshy or grainy bump on the sole
  • Tiny black dots (clotted blood vessels)
  • Pain when walking
  • Interrupted skin lines over the wart
  • Often grows inward or in clusters

Unlike calluses, plantar warts are contagious and spread in moist environments like locker rooms and poolside showers.


5 Key Differences: Plantar Warts vs. Calluses

FeatureCallusPlantar Wart
CauseFriction or pressureHPV (viral infection)
PainRare, unless thick or crackedOften painful when walking
ColorYellowish, even toneMay have black dots or uneven tone
TextureThick, rough, flatMay be raised or sunken
Skin LinesContinue across the surfaceDisrupted or pushed aside
ContagiousNoYes

Understanding these five signs can help you confidently tell whether you’re dealing with plantar warts vs. calluses.


When to See a Podiatrist

If your foot lesion is:

  • Painful
  • Growing
  • Uncertain in origin

…it’s time to consult a podiatrist. At Greater Texas Foot & Ankle Specialist, Dr. Dean Kim provides expert evaluation and treatment.

Treatment options:

Calluses:

  • Professional trimming
  • Padding & orthotics
  • Footwear modifications

Plantar Warts:

  • Microwave or laser therapy
  • Chemical treatments
  • Advanced removal techniques

📞 Call us today at (469) 384-2135 to schedule your evaluation.


Don’t Ignore Foot Discomfort

Even small foot issues like a plantar wart or callus can worsen if ignored. Whether it’s a common callus or a painful wart, Dr. Dean Kim and his team offer safe, effective relief.

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